This book takes a fresh look at the European Neolithic and asks pertinent questions about the way in which we study it. By unsettling accepted notions regarding sedentism and the onset of farming, the contributors are able to show that many ideas, which are taken as read may need re-evaluating in the light of new modes of thinking. Sedentism and mobility form the bulk of this volumes focus, and a number of papers look at these concepts through examining and re-examining certain sites or collections of sites. Taken together, these fourteen papers encourage us to move beyond the search for sedentism or mobility as a characteristic of society.