This book features high-quality research papers presented at the 5th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Pattern Recognition (CIPR 2023), held at Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Techno Main Salt Lake, West Bengal, India, during May 27–28, 2023. It includes practical development experiences in various areas of data analysis and pattern recognition, focusing on soft computing technologies, clustering and classification algorithms, rough set and fuzzy set theory, evolutionary computations, neural science and neural network systems, image processing, combinatorial pattern matching, social network analysis, audio and video data analysis, data mining in dynamic environments, bioinformatics, hybrid computing, big data analytics, and deep learning. It also provides innovative solutions to the challenges in these areas and discusses recent developments.