National defence a study in militarism. This book, "National defence a study in militarism. Part 2, volume 8", by James Ramsay MacDonald, is a replication of a book originally published before 1918. It has been restored by human beings, page by page, so that you may enjoy it in a form as close to the original as possible. This book was created using print-on-demand technology. Thank you for supporting classic literature.